关键词: 产业合作, 产学研合作, 网络位置, 创新绩效

Abstract: Based on the social network theory and collaborative innovation theory, this paper analyzes the effect of the positions of collaboration network (II) and the Industry-University-Research Institute collaboration network (IUR) of 8727 companies on the innovation performance by negative binomial regression using the joint patent data applied in the ICT industry from 2002 to 2014. The results show that different types of collaboration networks have different effects on the innovation performance of companies. In the II collaboration network, the degree centrality of the company and innovation performance has an inverted U-shaped relationship, and the structural hole has a significant positive impact on innovation performance. In the IUR collaboration network, the degree centrality of the company does not show a U-shaped effect on innovation performance, but a U-shaped relationship. The structural hole and the innovation performance show an inverted U-shaped relationship. The different effects can deepen the understanding of collaboration innovation and pointedly construct collaboration with different organizations.

Key words: industry collaboration, Industry-University-Research Institute collaboration, network position, innovation performance