关键词:

非相关技术多元化, 相关技术多元化, 企业韧性, 数字化变革

Abstract:

Based on the resource-based theory and focusing on the stability and flexibility characteristics of resilient enterprises, this paper explores the impact of technological diversification on enterprise resilience in the digital transformation context. With a sample of listed high-tech firms in China from 2018 to 2022, before and after COVID-19, an OLS (ordinary least squares) regression and survival analysis is conducted for empirical analysis. The results show that both unrelated technological diversification and related technological diversification have an inverted U-shaped relationship with the stability of enterprises after a shock. Unrelated technology diversification negatively affects the flexibility of enterprises after a shock, while related technology diversification has a positive effect on the flexibility of enterprises after a shock. Digital transformation enhances the inverted U-shaped relationship between related technology diversification and the stability of enterprises after a shock, and can weaken the negative effect of unrelated technology diversification on the flexibility of enterprises after a shock. The findings enrich and expand the research on technology diversification and enterprise resilience, and provide reference for enterprises to develop appropriate technology diversification strategies to enhance enterprise resilience.

Key words:

unrelated technological diversification, related technological diversification, enterprise resilience, digital transformation